Failure to take Cain and Esau as examples of unfaithful believers leads people to miss what Abel and Jacob represent. A primary particle; opposite, i.e. Jacob and Esaus uniqueness is woven into their very creation. They represent a special group of believers, those who persevere and overcome in this life. The Enduring Word Commentary observes that it echoed Gods words to Abraham as he established his covenant. We can easily assume that the life of blessing involves an easy and trouble-free existence. 179. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information, Abrahams oldest son, Ishmael, was born by Hagar, an Egyptian slave who belonged to Abrahams wife, Sarah. 12:15-17). Jacob made Esau swear togive up his birthright (the firstborn sons share of the estate), and then gave him the stew (Genesis 25:27-34). Up, over, back, etc. Later in Genesis, we have every reason to believe that Esau continued to believe in and worship (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one. Of Hebrew origin; Esau, an Edomite. The older I get, the more I realize how common it is for Christian organizations and churches to change their theological views. [1] Archer, G., Jr. (1994). Then the Lord extends mercy to Cain and puts a sign on him so that no one would kill him. Does (repentance) refer to Esau or Isaac in Hebrews 12:17? the parable of the ten virgins (Matthew 25:1, etc. Esau ran to meet Jacob and embraced him; he threw his arms around his neck and kissed him. Esau responds to this by promising to murder his brother. The birthright was precious to him, though he tried to procure it by devious means. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? . Unfortunately, Jacob and Esau rarely work together. However, we do see clear evidence that Esau was reckless and foolish. This paints a pretty dark picture of him. This is certainly a far cry from the self-focused manipulation of his youth. Believers sometime do terrible things, like when David committed adultery and then had Uriah killed, or when Cain was jealous of his brother and murdered him. He then moved Leah and her children to the front of his group, Rachel and Joseph to the back, and approached Esau in a humble pose (Genesis 33:1-3). How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? He was born under a prophecy that his younger brother would dominate, so hed have lost out on the covenantal blessing even if Jacob hadnt used trickery. Rebekah heard Isaacs plan and wanted the blessing for the son she preferred. Log In
AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice, Linear Algebra - Linear transformation question. What is the meaning of Jacob wrestling with God. This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright 2023, Crosswalk.com. Hebrews 12:15-16 states that Esau was a godless man who fell short of God's grace. Enter your email address and we will send you instructions on how to reset your password. The natural world would be made to respond to this man's status before the Lord. From apo and didomi; to give away, i.e. The next day, Jacob returned to his party, and say Esau arriving. His writing can be found at Christianity.com,crosswalk.com,ibelieve.com, Renovare Canada, and many others. Esaus foolhardy behavior reminds us that there are consequences when we shirk those responsibilities. Esau appears to understand and accept what has happened. 9:10ff. Jacob and Esau are complete opposites. His life is a constant battle. WebThis promise looks as high as heaven, of which Canaan was a type. WebEsau took his wives from the Canaanites: Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, Oholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite, and Basemath, Ishmael's daughter, the sister of Nebaioth. Dr. Donald Grey Barnhouse, Jacob and Esau, Part 2 4 And all the host of heaven shall be By giving this blessing, Isaac was passing along something special. WebEsau came back much later not knowing what had happened. Like Sarah, Rebekah had difficulty conceiving (Genesis 25:21). . God chose the younger Jacob to carry on the Abrahamic Covenant, while Esau was providentially excluded from the Messianic lineage (Romans 9:11-14). Romans 9 seems to put them in the non-elect category. Review the comments cited above by Marshall and Westcott. It is also the essential division that the Lord affirmed at the beginning of this book, when he said, Yet I have loved Jacob but Esau I have hated (1:23). Before their births, God knew that Esau's descendants would become enemies of Israel for generations to come and He knew Jacob was a man of integrity. But this is not what we see with Jacob, nor in fact, is that what we see in any hero of faith. It only takes a minute to sign up. In this way, the first-born child held a position of honor, respect, authority, and (depending on the resources of the family), financial security. His son Isaac married Rebekah, one of Abrahams relatives in Harran (Genesis 24). How Is Harry Potter a Literary Christ Figure? WebEsau, also called Edom, in the Old Testament (Genesis 25:1934; 27; 28:69; 32:321; 33:116; 36), son of Isaac and Rebekah, elder twin brother of Jacob, and in Hebrew Can Edomites Be Saved? Who Will Be Saved He was totally worldly, To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. His latest books are. For you know that even afterwards, when he desired to inherit the blessing, he was rejected, for he found no place for repentance, though he sought for it with tears. Here at Grace to You Europe we take our data protection responsibilities very seriously and, as you would expect, have undertaken a significant programme of work to ensure that we are ready for this important legislative change. When Jacob returns after two decades away, Esau embraces him and receives him lovingly. One need only follow the history of the Edomite nation to see which of these two reasons is correct. The best the earth could produce. WebTraduzioni in contesto per "Esa, alzando gli occhi" in italiano-inglese da Reverso Context: 5 Poi Esa, alzando gli occhi, vide le donne e i bambini, e disse: Chi sono questi che hai con te? Whether this was meant as a rebuke to Esau or a prophecy of what would logically follow since Jacob had gotten the blessing, is hard to say. Ishmael and Esau - Third Millennium Ministries In fact, at times, the blessings of God can actually call us into places of hardship or struggle. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. I expect to meet them in the kingdom. Believers are those who have come to faith in Jesus (or the coming Messiah for OT people) for everlasting life. Who was Esau in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org 17 For you know that even afterwards, when he desired to inherit the blessing, he was rejected, for he found no place for repentance, though he sought for it with tears (Heb. 2023 Grace to You. His fathers blessing is met only with murderous threats and familial isolation. Not, lest. Esau, elder son of Isaac the patriarch, brother of Jacob. till God thunders upon them out of heaven. This blessing was separate from Esaus birthright and had more long-lasting implications. In 2020, he won First Prize for Best Feature Story in a regional contest by the Colorado Press Association Network. https://biblehub.com/commentaries/hebrews/11-20.htm, 39 His father Isaac answered him, 2. The writer of Hebrews uses Esau as a negative example of godlessness: See that no one is sexually immoral, or is godless Of such change of mind and purpose it may be meant that Esau found no place. Welcome to Grace in Focus radio. He basically trusted God and relied on God; his brother disregarded God and trusted only in himself. Can The Assurance of Salvation Be Something that Can Be Lost and Regained. The text says definitively that Isaac, who had a taste for while game, loved Esau; but Rebekah loved Jacob (Genesis 25:28) The parents stoke the fires of rivalry between the two boys by placing one child over the other. Against it is the consideration that such is not the more obvious meaning of "he found no place of repentance," taken by itself, especially as is always elsewhere in the New Testament (though not always in the LXX.) In the Johannine epistles, to be of God is to act in a godly way and to be of the devil is to act in a devilish way. Rebekah heard about this plan, and used the fact neither she nor Isaac wanted Jacob to marry a local bride as an excuse for Jacob to leave (Genesis 27:42-46). Prior to death, it is always possible that you will fall sometime in the near or far future. At the time, Sarah apparently couldnt conceive and suggested her husband start a family with Hagar to maintain his family line (, Abrahams second son, Isaac, was born by Sarah when she was 90 years old, and Abraham was 100 years old (, Abrahams other sons, Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah, were born by Abrahams second wife, Keturah (. Ra McLaughlin is Vice President of Finance and Administration at Third Millennium Ministries. Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). The more positive events of his life, such as his vision of the angelic ladder, his marrying of Rachel, and his wrestling with the angel of the Lord, all occur against the backdrop of his constant deceit. That was the better country which Jacob and the other patriarchs had in view. All rights reserved. After losing his blessing, Esau laments; Isnt he rightly named Jacob? Thus we may render either, "When he desired to inherit the blessing, he was rejected; for he found no place of repentance [i.e. the blessing] with tears." His despondency, therefore, is not parallel to anything on this side the grave." We still have a responsibility to follow God and live wisely. All rights reserved. The embracing of Jacob and Esau is a wonderful testimony to Gods ability to redeem even the messiest of situations in our lives. 44 The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field, which someone found and hid; then in his joy he goes and sells all that he has and buys that field. When their father later knew, he said Jacob had been blessed already, and he cannot reverse the blessings. Attach an asterisk (*) to the end of a word as a wildcard. WebEsau was at this time a man of mature age, being either fifty-seven or seventy-seven years old, and must have been acquainted with the heavenly oracle (Genesis 25:23) that assigned the precedence in the theocratic line to Jacob. Esau sold his first born right to Jacob. WebKorah (Hebrew: Qra; Arabic: Qrn), son of Izhar, is an individual who appears in the Book of Numbers of the Hebrew Bible and four different verses in the Quran, known for leading a rebellion against Moses.Some older English translations, as well as the DouayRheims Bible, spell the name Core, and many Eastern European translations have Isaac gave Jacob a particular blessing: and may the sons of your mother bow down to you. Please be aware that these items are sent out from our office in the UK. But in Genesis, God seems favorable towards Ishmael (Gen. 21:16ff) and Esau seems repentant (Gen. 33). We have compiled these articles to help you study those whom God chose to set before us as examples in His Word. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The Reverend Dr. Kyle Norman is the Rector of St. Pauls Cathedral, located in Kamloops BC, Canada. Hb). Believers are not always faithful, kind, and loving. (deceiver) (Genesis 37:36, parentheses added). This article is part of our People of Christianity catalog that features the stories, meaning, and significance of well-known people from the Bible and history. rev2023.3.3.43278. away from the earths richness, Worried that Esau still wanted revenge, Jacob sent him a gift and split his company into two groups (Genesis 32:7-21). The references to cursing and blessing repeated Gods words to Abraham when he left Haran (Genesis 12:3). WebAnswer. WebEsau is a Hebrew word that can mean hairy and refers to Esau being born with red skin and lots of hair. By Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Jacob has a keen intellect and a strategic mind. 2. Hypothetically Jacob, the chosen one, might have been unregenerate and Esau, the one not chosen, might have been regenerate. Genesis 27:31 He too made some tasty food, brought it to his dew of heaven from above. Did Ishmael and/or Esau go to heaven? Hebrews 12:15-16 states that Esau was a godless man who fell short of God's grace. 6:37). Similarly Westcott noted, Love among Christians is the sign of a new life (The Epistles of John, p. 111). According to Genesis 27:39-40, Isaac did extend to Esau the following blessing. We cannot suppose that the writer has in thought the material rights of the firstborn, such as his claim on pre-eminence and, possibly (see Deuteronomy 21:17), on a larger share of his father's possessions. Third Edition. Later in Genesis, we have every reason to believe that Esau continued to believe in and worship God. The Bible states that while Rebekah was still carrying her twin sons in her womb, they started fighting each other (Genesis 25:22). Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. Genesis 25:30 says Esau gained the name Edom (red) because he sold his birthright for red stew. In contrast with Esau who was a skillful hunter and his father's favorite, Jacob was a plain man, dwelling in tents (Genesis 25:27), and his mother's favorite. Is a PhD visitor considered as a visiting scholar? From the base of bibrosko; eating; by extension food. As flawed as we might be, or as prone to wrong decisions as Jacob was, we can be confident in Gods loving regard, and Gods willingness to redeem. 1, p. 162). Issac asked Esau to go hunt for a special meal after which he would pass the blessing. WebTraduzioni in contesto per "Esa, alzando gli occhi" in italiano-inglese da Reverso Context: 5 Poi Esa, alzando gli occhi, vide le donne e i bambini, e disse: Chi sono questi che hai con te? WebJacob and Esau were twin brothers born to Isaac and Rebekah. And if the passage before us seems to imply, according to one view of it, what the former ones were found not to do, the possible inefficacy of a true repentance, however late, - we may say that, even if this is implied of Esau with respect to his lost blessing, it is not therefore necessarily implied of Christians with respect to their personal salvation; or that, if it is implied of them, it is not till their probation in this life is over that a "place of repentance" in this sense can for them be found no more (cf. The Lord spoke his word to Israel through Malachi. Surely Adam and Eve, who met with the pre-incarnate Jesus in the garden (Gen 3:8; cf. Yet ultimately, as in all biblical accounts, our eyes are not to be fixed on human individuals. We may find that just when it looked like someone couldnt care less about forgiving us, they are actually prepared to reach out and give grace. Genesis: An Introduction and Commentary (Vol. Esau came from the field, and he was faint: And Esau said to Jacob, Feed me . Register. WebThe Theft of Esaus Blessing - Eventually, Isaac grew so old that he could not see. Perhaps the saddest and most godless person in Scripture outside of Judas is Esau. And you wont know until you die. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Yes, it is, Jacob smiled. 6. Why was a fathers blessing so highly valued in the Old Testament? Over the following centuries, the Edomites were often enemies of Israel, although not always actively fighting them. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Either way, Esau stayed angry and plotted to kill Jacob sometime after their father had passed away (Genesis 27:41). It proves we are not yet fit to reign with Jesus in His coming kingdom. 10 Reasons God Might Not Be Blessing Your Life, Inspiring Mother Breaks Down after Earning Golden Buzzer with Celine Dion Hit, 7 Things that Will Keep Me from Coming Back to Your Church, 6 Truths about Jesus Coming into the World, 9 Christians You Don't Want to Sit Beside on Sunday Morning, 10 Things You Should Know about the Intermediate State of Death, 'You Raise Me Up' Duet Earns A Standing Ovation From The Judges, 7 Things I Would Do Differently if I Were Raising My Children Again. In this prophecy from the Lord, it is Esau, the eldest son of Isaac and Rebekah, who would serve Jacob, his younger brother. While God is forgiving and can heal us, he also respects our freewill to choose against him. From Cain and Abel onward, many brothers have been rivals. Dr. Donald Grey Barnhouse, Brothers at War (When You've Been Wronged) Proud member This figure of speech is sometimes called a Semitism.) Just as we might wonder what it may have looked like if Jacob and Esau had worked together, we might also ponder what their relationship might have been if Isaac and Rebekah had loved their children equally. If you preorder a special airline meal (e.g. There is no disguising the fact, that man loves sin, loves evil, and does not love God. Jacob also steals Esaus parental blessing. Who was Esau in the Bible? - CompellingTruth.org Jacob is his direct opposite. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? When Issac was close to death it became time to give Esau his blessings. The so called 'Hebrew Israelites' and 'Esau Grace In Focus is sent to subscribers in the United States free of charge. The following is an excerpt from The MacArthur New Testament Commentary on Hebrews 12. He found no place for repentance. Rather than being continuously at odds, what if the two chose to bless each other instead? Jacob and Esau - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. That was the better country which Jacob and the other patriarchs had in view. But then you will grow restless, you will throw his yoke off your neckGenesis 27:39-40. First, they are both true. He gives every appearance of being someone who believes the doctrine of his father, Isaac. In the ancient world, the first-born son received a double portion of the family inheritance. Yet for Jacob and Esau, and for us, under the guidance of Gods loving and gracious hand, forgiveness and redemption are always possible. You will live the sword and you will serve your brother. Is Luke 15 intended as an argument for, against or to qualify the idea of irrecoverable apostasy? Any one, some one, a certain one or thing. Because Issac had poor sight he was tricked into giving the blessing to Jacob. Understanding ourselves as blessed by God means recognizing how our lives are continually lived within Gods redemptive work. Jacob said, Sell me your birthright now.. Having been just declared the head of the family, he must now leave the family in fear of his life. By your sword you shall live, and you shall Like Abraham, Isaac lived in tentsa nomadic herder who moved around to wherever fields were available. Worried this was an army coming to kill him, Jacob sent out a gift of livestock to Esau and cautiously began moving toward a place where they could meet. Saul fought them (1 Samuel 14:47), and David fought and ruled over them (1 Chronicles 18:13) (2 Samuel 8:13-14). My son, he called out to him. Did God Reject Esau's Repentance? - Grace to You ; Luke 13:24, etc.). The issue is behavior, not spiritual parentage. An exhortation to constant faith, patience, and godliness by Christ's example, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, NT Letters: Hebrews 12:16 Lest there be any sexually immoral person (Heb. He had no ethics or faith, no scruples or reverence. While not very strategically minded (he did after all trade his birthright for a bowl of stew), he is resourceful and skilled. The author of Hebrews is referring to the consequences of our sinnot salvation. They had every possible opportunity, as much as any person in their times, of knowing and following God. Not only that, but one of the sons would be stronger, and while one would be older, he would serve the younger one (Genesis 25:23). He gives every appearance of being someone who believes the doctrine of his father, Isaac. (1) as to whether "it" () in "he sought it" refers to "repentance" () or to "the blessing" ( ); (2) as to what "place of repentance" means. Isaac, blind and on his deathbed, desires is to give his final blessing to Esau. It Is So Painful to Care: How Do I Conquer Apathy? Chicago: Moody Press. . Fortunately for Jacob, Rebekah learned about his plans and convinced Isaac to send Jacob away on the pretense of finding a wife among her people. It has no clear winners or losers; Jacob is never a perfect character. 7 Things I Would Do Differently if I Were Raising My Children 4 Things You May Not Know About Abraham in the Bible, 20 Facts You May Not Know About Moses from the Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Tradition relates that, up to the time of Aaron, priestly functions were discharged by each firstborn son (comp. The Sale of the Birthright - v. 28-34 ! Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Jacob and Esau One day, he called his eldest son Esau. Gleason Archer writes, The binding character of a deathbed will, such as was elicited from Isaac by Jacob, is attested by a case where a man named Tarmiya established his right to a woman he had married by proving that his father on his deathbed orally bestowed her on him. If Cain were viewed by John and his readers as an unregenerate man, this would be an odd warning since John indicated the readers were not only regenerate, but also strong in the faith (2:12-14, 20, 27). Look how old I am! Jacob and Esau The birthright, the rights of the first-born. All rights reserved. Hebrews 12:16 See to it that no one is sexually immoral, or is Behold, your dwelling shall be of thefatness of the earth, and of the Isaac was confused that this man sounded like his son Jacob (Genesis 27:22), but the mans arms felt hairy like his son Esau. Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. Here Walks My Enemy: The Story of Luis (Hardcover), Grudem Against Grace: A Defense of Free Grace Theology, Free Grace Church and Bible Study Tracker. 45 Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a merchant in search of fine pearls; 46 on finding one pearl of great value, he went and sold all that he had and bought it. Esa, alzando gli occhi - Traduzione in inglese - esempi italiano May their lives and walks with God strengthen your faith and encourage your soul. Can we lose our salvation permanently? (Heb. 12:15-17) Did Esau lose his salvation? | Evidence Unseen you will throw his yoke These blessings are immediate and temporal. The writer of Hebrews referred to Esau as a profane (godless) person (Hebrews 12:16). Jacob, Esaus brother, was not a model of ethics or integrity, but he genuinely valued the things of God. As you may be aware, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) comes into full effect on 25th May 2018. This combativeness cannot be solely ascribed to sibling rivalry. One of the unfortunate things we see in the narrative is the playing of favorites by both Isaac and Rebekah. Esau came shortly afterward, and it quickly became clear what Jacob had done. I put everything you like in this stew. Jacobs ultimate expression of favoritism is toward Joseph displaying this physically in the gifting of a multi-colored coat. Esau chose hunting and agriculture, while Jacob preferred the breeding and tending of animals. (25:32-34). Scripture testifies that the two twins, born of Rebekah, represent two opposing nations (Genesis 25:23). After Rachel had her first son, Joseph, Jacob planned to return home, but Laban convinced him to stick around longer. In the New Testament, Esaus decision to sell his birthright is utilized as an illustration of ungodlinessa godless person who will put worldly attractions over spiritual blessings (Hebrews 12:15-17). After leaving Laban, Jacob sent messengers toEdom, where Esau had settled. When God (the In Hebrew culture, grasping the heel was a figurative way to express deception. Though Jewish tradition (see, for example, the Targum of Palestine on Genesis 25:29) affirms that Esau was a man of impure life, it is not probable that he is so represented in this verse.Here he is mentioned as a type of "the profane," who care not for divine things, but only for the gains and Jacob loves his wife Rachel more than Leah, and thus favors Rachels children over Leas. Importantly, this may take some time. Where Esau is red and hairy, Jacob comes across as fair, with smooth skin. After the loss of his blessing, Esau breathes murderous threats upon his brother. Not only would he live to regret the day he despised his birthright (i.e., treated it as worthless) (Genesis 25:34), but that mistake followed his family. Sermon Seeds: Face to Face - United Church of Christ Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. In https://biblehub.com/genesis/27-39.htm, 12 versions translate it as "away from" fatness of the land and 7 versions say Esau would dwell in the fatness of the land. The boys grew, each pursuing different occupations. Jacob and Esau Behold, your dwelling shall be of the fatness of the earth, and of the dew of heaven from above. This birthright was a link in the line of descent through which the Promised Messiah was to come (Numbers 24:17-19). The Talmud learns that the day of Abrahams death was the same day Esau violated a young bride and committed The Hebrew word for plain is the same word translated in other Scripture as perfect, upright, undefiled. Ebrard's remark, that his conduct as related in Genesis 33, shows "a changed heart," and hence a true repentance, is not to the point. This is by no means a forced construction of the sentence, and it is supported (as above intimated) by the fact that in Genesis it is the blessing itself that Esau is expressly said to have craved in his "great and exceeding bitter cry:" "Hast thou but one blessing, my father? Or, than. [2] Kidner writes, Evidence from Nuzi shows that among contemporary Hurrians it was transferable, and in one such contract a brother pays three sheep for part of an inheritance.[3]. bless me, even me also, O my father. https://biblehub.com/commentaries/hebrews/11-20.htm, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Difficulty on this ground is removed if, taking the clause, "for he found no place of repentance," as parenthetical, we refer to , preceding. In both the OT and NT we are told that God hated Esau even before he was born. Esau not only looked like an outdoorsman (hairy body, red skin), he had outdoorsy interestsa skillful hunter, a man of the open country (Genesis 25:27). Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? One of them cheated the other in a massive way, and it looked for a while as if revenge was going to settle their rivalry permanently. WebAnswer. Have We Turned Our Favorite Preachers and Teachers into Idols? This double portion conveyed that the eldest male child preserved the family lineage. It was also clear from the moment of birth that the boys would look very different. Like Adams son Cain, Esau has gone down in history as a classic older brother who violently competed with his siblings. Isaac made it clear he had no blessings left to give, although he did have a prophecy: Esau decided to wait until Isaac was dead to get revenge on Jacob (Genesis 27:41). GDPR is the new European privacy regulation, which will replace the Data Protection Act 1998 in the UK and the equivalent legislation across the EU Member States. change of mind, in Isaac that is meant, or rather in God, against whose will Isaac could not go; cf. Because we dont want you to incur expenditure for which you are not prepared, could you please confirm whether you are willing to pay this charge, if necessary? Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Jacobs children grew and started their own families and later immigrated to Egypt to survive a famine. genesis - Hebrews 11:20, Did Isaac bless Esau? - Biblical Jacob sent him word that he was coming to see him and Esau sent word back that hed meet Jacob with 400 of his men (Genesis 32:6). For nothing more than a bowl of red stew, Esau forsakes that which is rightfully his and hands it over to Jacob. Box 1308, Denton, TX 76202, Bob Wilkin (ThM, PhD, Dallas Theological Seminary) is the Founder and Executive Director of Grace Evangelical Society and co-host of Grace in Focus Radio.